THE COOPERATION BETWEEN THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA AND THE FRENCH REPUBLIC IN THE DEFENCE SPHERE

Authors

  • Hayk NAZARYAN Institute of Philosophy, Sociology and Law of NAS RA Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54503/2953-8165-2024.3(1)-7

Keywords:

defence sector, military education, military-technical cooperation, arms trade, France, Armenia

Abstract

Diplomatic relations between the Republic of Armenia and the French Republic were established on 24 February 1992. Since the beginning of the 1990s, strong political and economic ties have been created between the two Republics. France became one of the members of the tripartite Co-chairmanship of the OSCE Minsk Group (alongside Russia and the USA) in 1997, which was engaged in the Nagorno- Karabakh conflict regulation process.

However, following the 44-Day War in Nagorno-Karabakh in 2020, and especially after Azerbaijani aggression on the sovereign territory of the Republic of Armenia in September 2022, the cooperation between the two states developed in the defense sphere. Particularly in October 2023, several documents were signed between the Minister of Defence of the Republic of Armenia and the French Minister for the Armed Forces in Paris, including military education and military-technical cooperation.

The military-technical cooperation between the two states creates a possibility for Armenia to get access to advanced western military technologies, which are used in the development of the military-industrial complex of France.

References

“Armenpress” News Agency. (2023a). The President of the French Senate

Announces the Need to Supply Defense Weapons to Armenia. Retrieved March 13, 2024, from: https://armenpress.am/eng/news/1115470.html.

“Armenpress” News Agency. (2023b). France Examines Armenia’s Defense Needs Sébastien Lecornu. Retrieved March 10, 2024, from: https://armenpress.am/eng/news/1120963.html.

“Armenpress” News Agency. (2023c). French Senators Recommend Delivering

CAESAR Artillery Systems to Armenia. Retrieved March 12, 2024, from:

https://armenpress.am/eng/news/1125467.html.

“Armenpress” News Agency. (2024). France Ready to Supply Short to Long-range Missiles to Armenia. Retrieved March 12, 2024, from:

https://www.armenpress.am/eng/news/1130956.html.

“RAZM.info”. (2015). TSAMTO: Armeniya priobrela PTRK “Milan” u Gretsii,

moderniziruyet zenitnyye kompleksy S-125 (CAWAT; Armenia purchased the

“Milan” ATGMs from Greece and is modernizing S-125 anti-aircraft systems).

Retrieved March 10, 2024, from: https://razm.info/ru/7359.

Kayali, L. (2024). France has a Military Drone Radar Everyone’s Desperate to Get. “Politico”. Retrieved March 13, 2024, from: https://www.politico.eu/article/soardemand-france-military-radars-ground-master-air-surveillance-thales-war-ukraine/.

Kayali, L. and Gavin, G. (2023). France Sends Weapons to Armenia Amid Fears of

New Conflict with Azerbaijan. “Politico”. Retrieved, March 13, 2024, from:

https://www.politico.eu/article/france-armenia-fear-conflict-azerbaijan-nagornokarabakh-zangezur/.

Kayali, L. and Gavin, G. (2024). France Plants Flag in Russia’s Backyard with

Armenia Arms Deals. “Politico”. Retrieved March 13, 2024, from:

https://www.politico.eu/article/france-seeks-to-up-ante-in-former-soviet-union-withnew-weapons-for-armenia/.

Mackenzie, Ch. (2023). India, France Increase Defense Ties with New Rafale Jet

and Submarine Buys. “Breaking Defense”. Retrieved March 13, 2024, from:

https://breakingdefense.com/2023/07/india-france-increase-defense-ties-with-newrafale-jet-and-submarine-buys/.

Nazaryan, H. (2023). Military - Technical Cooperation between the Republic of

Armenia and the Republic of India. The POLITNOMOS. Journal of Political and

Legal Studies. 1(1). 21-32.

Official Website of the Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Armenia. (2022).

The Meeting of the Defence Ministers of Armenia and France Took Place. Retrieved March 13, 2024, from: https://mil.am/en/news/11067.

Official Website of the Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Armenia. (2023a).

Suren Papikyan Attended the "Paris Air Show" Opening Ceremony. Retrieved March 13, 2024, from: https://mil.am/en/news/11576.

Official Website of the Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Armenia. (2023b).

Suren Papikyan had a Meeting with French Minister for the Armed Forces.

Retrieved March 13, 2024, from: https://mil.am/en/news/11585.

Official Website of the Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Armenia. (2023c).

The Minister of Defence Received Ambassador of the French Republic. Retrieved March 13, 2024, from: https://mil.am/en/news/11676.

Official Website of the Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Armenia. (2023d).

The meeting of Minister of Defence of the Republic of Armenia and French Minister for the Armed Forces Took Place. Retrieved March 13, 2024, from:

https://mil.am/en/news/11831.

Official Website of the Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Armenia. (2023e).

Suren Papikyan Visited The Senate of the French Republic. Retrieved March 13,

, from: https://mil.am/en/news/11833.

Official Website of the Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Armenia. (2023f)

Issues Related Defence Cooperation and Regional Security were Discussed.

Retrieved March 12, 2024, from: https://mil.am/en/news/11832.

Official Website of the Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Armenia. (2024a).

Representatives of the Saint-Cyr Military Academy of the AF of the France

Conducted a Visit to the Military Academy Named after Vazgen Sargsyan. Retrieved March 13, 2024, from: https://mil.am/en/news/11969.

Official Website of the Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Armenia. (2024b).

The Minister of Defence and the Minister for the Armed Forces of the French

Republic Signed Several Agreements. Retrieved March 13, 2024, from:

https://mil.am/en/news/12014.

Official Website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Armenia.

Bilateral Relations: France. Retrieved January 16, 2024, from:

https://www.mfa.am/en/bilateral-relations/fr.

Official Website of the Prime Minister of the Republic of Armenia. (2023). Prime

Minister Nikol Pashinyan's Working Visit to the French Republic. Retrieved, March 13, 2024, from: https://www.primeminister.am/en/foreignvisits/

item/2023/11/09/Nikol-Pashinyan-visiting-Republic-of-France/.

Official Website of the Prime Minister of the Republic of Armenia. (2024). The

Leaders of Armenia and France Attend the Ceremony of Enshrining the Remains of Missak Manouchian and his Wife in the Pantheon of the Greatest French Figures. Retrieved, March 13, 2024, from: https://www.primeminister.am/en/press-release/item/2024/02/21/Nikol-Pashinyan-Summary-Remains-Misak-Manushyan/#photos[pp_gal_1]/26/.

Ruitenberg, R. (2023). French Firms to Triple 155mm Ammo Production, Boost

Weapons Output. “Defense News”. Retrieved March 13, 2024, from:

https://www.defensenews.com/industry/2023/10/16/french-firms-to-triple-155mmammo-production-boost-weapons-output/.

Thompson, G. (2023). France may soon Overtake Russia as the World’s No. 2 Arms Exporter. “France 24”. Retrieved March 13, 2024, from: https://www.france24.com/en/europe/20230802-france-may-soon-overtake-russia-asthe-world-s-no-2-arms-exporter.

Downloads

Published

06/16/2025

How to Cite

THE COOPERATION BETWEEN THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA AND THE FRENCH REPUBLIC IN THE DEFENCE SPHERE. (2025). The POLITNOMOS. Journal of Political and Legal Studies, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.54503/2953-8165-2024.3(1)-7